All men are affected. Therefore, after identifying the first symptoms, it is important to consult a doctor to get information on how to cure prostatitis.
Inflammation of the prostate gland occurs not only in people at risk. All men are affected. Therefore, after identifying the first symptoms, it is important to consult a doctor to get information on how to cure prostatitis. Specialized centers will help with correct diagnosis and efficient treatment!
What is prostatitis?
Prostatitis is a common pathology of the genitourinary system in the stronger sex. Every fourth man consults a doctor with characteristic symptoms.
There are several categories of prostatitis:
- acute bacteria - the causative agent is mostly Escherichia coli, rarely enterococci;
- chronic bacterial - continues with remissions and relapses, in addition to E. coli, viruses, trichomonas, chlamydia, fungi, mycoplasmas can trigger the inflammatory process;
- chronic pelvic pain syndrome - with this pathology, the infection is not identified, the disease occurs with and without inflammation, among the provocateurs: low physical activity, infrequent sex life, overheating / hypothermia;
- asymptomatic - continues without characteristic signs, diagnosed by chance (most often during examination by a doctor).
Only a urologist can determine the type of disease. After a comprehensive diagnosis, a treatment regimen is developed, which is carried out under the supervision of the attending physician.
Can prostatitis be cured? The answer is positive for cases when the pathology is in the early stages of development. It is important to prevent the transition of the disease into a chronic form. It is better to take timely preventive measures that prevent the inflammatory process of the prostate gland.
Symptoms of prostatitis
How do you know if you have prostatitis? It is necessary to pay attention to slight changes in the function of the genitourinary system. Among the common signs of pathology:
- frequent urge to urinate, difficult urine output;
- a significant decrease in the amount of daily urine;
- pain during defecation, radiating to the groin;
- after a bowel movement, discharge from the urethra is observed;
- burning in the perineum and urethra;
- spontaneous nocturnal erection;
- increased body temperature;
- weaken erection;
- ejaculation too quickly during intercourse;
- emotionless sensation during orgasm.
This disease is accompanied by different pains. Where it hurts with prostatitis:
- in the scrotum;
- in the perineum;
- at the base of the penis.
Reference! The acute form of the pathology is accompanied by frequent headaches.
Urination with prostatitis is intermittent, may be accompanied by painful sensations. The bladder is not completely empty. The flow is slow. Characteristic symptomatology is often accompanied by a decrease in work capacity, lack of appetite, and rapid fatigue.
Reference! Blood with prostatitis contains specific prostate antigens. It is detected during the diagnostic study of biological material.
The symptoms of an acute form are different from those of a chronic disease. In the second case, there is a phase of remission alternating with relapse.
Reasons for the development of prostatitis
The main reason for the development of pathology, doctors call blood stagnation in the pelvic organs. Often this is caused by a sedentary lifestyle, excess weight, sedentary work and an unbalanced diet.
Other causative factors include:
- hereditary predisposition;
- hypothermia;
- long-term urinary retention;
- dysfunction of the gastrointestinal tract;
- poor blood circulation in the arteries;
- irregular sex life;
- diseases of the genitourinary system;
- infection;
- chronic concentration found in the body;
- frequent injuries of the perineum and adjacent areas;
- lack of proper treatment for sexually transmitted diseases.
Reference! Alcohol abuse and frequent stress can also cause inflammation of the prostate gland, especially against the background of reduced immunity.
What triggers the development of chronic pelvic pain syndrome (a type of prostatitis) is still unknown. It is believed that the disease develops against the background of damage to the body by viruses of the herpetic group, mycoplasmas, chlamydia. Some scientists think that the cause should be sought in autoimmune processes, persistent hypothermia, and low physical activity.
Treatment methods for prostatitis
Modern medicine, having accumulated experience in the study of pathology, has comprehensive information on how to treat prostatitis in men.
Therapy regimens are developed based on diagnostic data. First of all, the focus of inflammation in the prostate gland is eliminated. Further, with the help of medicines, sexual disorders and other disorders are corrected.
The key to successful treatment is:
- early diagnosis;
- a well-designed comprehensive therapy program;
- compliance with doctor's recommendations.
Reference! Depending on where it hurts with prostatitis in men, with the help of differential diagnosis, serious diseases such as prostate adenoma, inguinal hernia, secondary cystitis, and lower ureteral stones are excluded.
Taking into account the pathological form, patients are prescribed treatment using the following methods.
- Drug therapy - provides for the intake of immunomodulating agents, vitamins and minerals, antibiotics.
- Physiotherapy - prescribed mainly in combination with drugs. Methods characterized by high efficiency: magnetic laser massage, shock wave therapy, ultrasound treatment.
- Surgical intervention - if there are no positive dynamics after a course of medication, the decision is made to operate.
When identifying the first signs of pathology, you should not delay going to the doctor, and even more self-medication. This leads to the aggravation of problems with serious consequences that require radical solutions. It is best to immediately make an appointment with a urologist.
The doctor's opinion about this disease boils down to the fact that prostatitis can be cured if the treatment of prostatitis in men is started immediately after the first signs are detected. Chronic form therapy requires an integrated approach. At the same time, relapse is not excluded even after a long remission.